Sequence in raw or FASTA format:
GHRHR growth hormone releasing hormone receptor [Homo sapiens (human)]
| Gene Symbol | GHRHR |
| Entrez Gene ID | 2692 |
| Full Name | growth hormone releasing hormone receptor |
| Synonyms | GHRFR, GRFR, IGHD1B |
| Gene Type | protein-coding |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Genome |
7 7p14 |
| Summary | This gene encodes a receptor for growth hormone-releasing hormone. Binding of this hormone to the receptor leads to synthesis and release of growth hormone. Mutations in this gene have been associated with isolated growth hormone deficiency (IGHD), also known as Dwarfism of Sindh, a disorder characterized by short stature. [provided by RefSeq]. |
| Disorder | MIM: 139191 Growth hormone deficiency, isolated, type IB, 612781 (3) |
| mRNA | NM_000823, 297307106 |
| Protein | NP_000814, 58530851 |
| Product | growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor precursor |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| hsa04080 | Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction |
WikiPathways
| WP117 | GPCRs, Other |
| WP334 | GPCRs, Class B Secretin-like |
Reactome
| REACT_14797 | Signaling by GPCR |
| REACT_19327 | G alpha (s) signalling events |
| REACT_19184 | GPCR downstream signaling |
| REACT_18377 | Glucagon-type ligand receptors |
| REACT_21340 | GPCR ligand binding |
| REACT_18372 | Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors) |
| Homo sapiens (human) | GHRHR | NP_000814.2 |
| Canis lupus familiaris (dog) | GHRHR | XP_539502.2 |
| Bos taurus (cattle) | GHRHR | NP_851363.1 |
| Mus musculus (house mouse) | Ghrhr | NP_001003685.1 |
| Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Ghrhr | NP_036982.1 |
| Gallus gallus (chicken) | GHRHR | NP_001032923.1 |
| Danio rerio (zebrafish) | ghrhrl | NP_001075951.1 |
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0007186 | G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway | IC |
| GO:0007189 | activation of adenylate cyclase activity by G-protein signaling pathway | IDA |
| GO:0007595 | lactation | IEA |
| GO:0008284 | positive regulation of cell proliferation | IDA |
| GO:0008340 | determination of adult lifespan | IEA |
| GO:0019933 | cAMP-mediated signaling | IMP |
| GO:0021984 | adenohypophysis development | IEA |
| GO:0030104 | water homeostasis | IEA |
| GO:0030819 | positive regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process | IDA |
| GO:0032868 | response to insulin stimulus | IMP |
| GO:0032869 | cellular response to insulin stimulus | IEA |
| GO:0033143 | regulation of steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway | IEA |
| GO:0040018 | positive regulation of multicellular organism growth | IMP |
| GO:0042445 | hormone metabolic process | IEA |
| GO:0043568 | positive regulation of insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway | NAS |
| GO:0043627 | response to estrogen stimulus | IDA |
| GO:0046887 | positive regulation of hormone secretion | IEA |
| GO:0048469 | cell maturation | IEA |
| GO:0048609 | multicellular organismal reproductive process | NAS |
| GO:0051246 | regulation of protein metabolic process | IEA |
| GO:0051384 | response to glucocorticoid stimulus | IDA |
| GO:0060124 | positive regulation of growth hormone secretion | NAS |
| GO:0060133 | somatotropin secreting cell development | IEA |
Component
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0005624 | membrane fraction | IEA |
| GO:0005637 | nuclear inner membrane | IDA |
| GO:0005640 | nuclear outer membrane | IDA |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IDA |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | EXP |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | IDA |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | TAS |
| GO:0009986 | cell surface | IDA |
| GO:0016021 | integral to membrane | IDA |
| GO:0016363 | nuclear matrix | IDA |
| GO:0030141 | stored secretory granule | IDA |
Function
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0004930 | G-protein coupled receptor activity | IC |
| GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI |
| GO:0016520 | growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor activity | IMP |
| GO:0017046 | peptide hormone binding | IPI |
| GO:0019838 | growth factor binding | IPI |
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