KIT v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog [Homo sapiens (human)]
| Gene Symbol | KIT |
| Entrez Gene ID | 3815 |
| Full Name | v-kit Hardy-Zuckerman 4 feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog |
| Synonyms | C-Kit, CD117, PBT, SCFR |
| Gene Type | protein-coding |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Genome |
4 4q11-q12 |
| Summary | This gene encodes the human homolog of the proto-oncogene c-kit. C-kit was first identified as the cellular homolog of the feline sarcoma viral oncogene v-kit. This protein is a type 3 transmembrane receptor for MGF (mast cell growth factor, also known as stem cell factor). Mutations in this gene are associated with gastrointestinal stromal tumors, mast cell disease, acute myelogenous lukemia, and piebaldism. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]. |
| Disorder | MIM: 164920 Piebaldism (3); Mast cell leukemia (3); Mastocytosis with associated |
| mRNA | NM_000222, 148005048 |
| Protein | NP_000213, 4557695 |
| Product | mast/stem cell growth factor receptor isoform 1 precursor |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| mRNA | NM_001093772, 148005038 |
| Protein | NP_001087241, 148005039 |
| Product | mast/stem cell growth factor receptor isoform 2 precursor |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| hsa04640 | Hematopoietic cell lineage |
| hsa05200 | Pathways in cancer |
| hsa04916 | Melanogenesis |
| hsa04060 | Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction |
| hsa05221 | Acute myeloid leukemia |
| hsa04144 | Endocytosis |
WikiPathways
| WP304 | Kit Receptor Signaling Pathway |
Pathway Interaction Database
| kitpathway | Signaling events mediated by Stem cell factor receptor (c-Kit) |
| cmyb_pathway | C-MYB transcription factor network |
| Homo sapiens (human) | KIT | NP_000213.1 |
| Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee) | KIT | XP_517285.2 |
| Canis lupus familiaris (dog) | KIT | NP_001003181.1 |
| Bos taurus (cattle) | KIT | XP_612028.4 |
| Mus musculus (house mouse) | Kit | NP_066922.1 |
| Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Kit | NP_071600.1 |
| Gallus gallus (chicken) | KIT | NP_989692.1 |
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0002318 | myeloid progenitor cell differentiation | IEA |
| GO:0002320 | lymphoid progenitor cell differentiation | IEA |
| GO:0002573 | myeloid leukocyte differentiation | IEA |
| GO:0006687 | glycosphingolipid metabolic process | IEA |
| GO:0007165 | signal transduction | TAS |
| GO:0007169 | transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway | IEA |
| GO:0007243 | intracellular protein kinase cascade | IEA |
| GO:0007283 | spermatogenesis | IEA |
| GO:0007286 | spermatid development | IEA |
| GO:0008284 | positive regulation of cell proliferation | IEA |
| GO:0008542 | visual learning | IEA |
| GO:0008584 | male gonad development | IEP |
| GO:0009314 | response to radiation | IEA |
| GO:0010628 | positive regulation of gene expression | IEA |
| GO:0018108 | peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation | IEA |
| GO:0019221 | cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | IEA |
| GO:0030097 | hemopoiesis | IEA |
| GO:0030335 | positive regulation of cell migration | IEA |
| GO:0031274 | positive regulation of pseudopodium assembly | IEA |
| GO:0035019 | somatic stem cell maintenance | IEA |
| GO:0035234 | germ cell programmed cell death | IEA |
| GO:0043069 | negative regulation of programmed cell death | IEA |
| GO:0043406 | positive regulation of MAP kinase activity | IEA |
| GO:0045747 | positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway | IEA |
| GO:0046777 | protein autophosphorylation | IEA |
| GO:0048070 | regulation of developmental pigmentation | IEA |
| GO:0048103 | somatic stem cell division | IEA |
| GO:0048170 | positive regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity | IEA |
| GO:0050673 | epithelial cell proliferation | IEA |
Component
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0001669 | acrosomal vesicle | IEA |
| GO:0005615 | extracellular space | IDA |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA |
| GO:0009897 | external side of plasma membrane | IEA |
| GO:0009898 | internal side of plasma membrane | IEA |
| GO:0016020 | membrane | IEA |
| GO:0016021 | integral to membrane | IEA |
Function
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0000166 | nucleotide binding | IEA |
| GO:0004713 | protein tyrosine kinase activity | TAS |
| GO:0004716 | receptor signaling protein tyrosine kinase activity | TAS |
| GO:0004872 | receptor activity | IEA |
| GO:0005020 | stem cell factor receptor activity | IEA |
| GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI |
| GO:0005524 | ATP binding | IEA |
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