Sequence in raw or FASTA format:
OXCT1 3-oxoacid CoA transferase 1 [Homo sapiens (human)]
| Gene Symbol | OXCT1 |
| Entrez Gene ID | 5019 |
| Full Name | 3-oxoacid CoA transferase 1 |
| Synonyms | OXCT, SCOT |
| Gene Type | protein-coding |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Genome |
5 5p13.1 |
| Summary | This gene encodes a member of the 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase gene family. The encoded protein is a homodimeric mitochondrial matrix enzyme that plays a central role in extrahepatic ketone body catabolism by catalyzing the reversible transfer of coenzyme A from succinyl-CoA to acetoacetate. Mutations in this gene are associated with succinyl CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase deficiency. [provided by RefSeq]. |
| Disorder | MIM: 601424 Succinyl CoA:3-oxoacid CoA transferase deficiency, 245050 (3) |
| mRNA | NM_000436, 112382246 |
| Protein | NP_000427, 4557817 |
| Product | succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid-coenzyme A transferase 1, mitochondrial precursor |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| hsa00072 | Synthesis and degradation of ketone bodies |
| hsa00280 | Valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation |
| hsa00650 | Butanoate metabolism |
WikiPathways
| WP311 | Synthesis and Degradation of Ketone Bodies |
Reactome
| REACT_1861 | Ketone body metabolism |
| REACT_22258 | Metabolism of lipids and lipoproteins |
| REACT_59 | Utilization of Ketone Bodies |
| REACT_22279 | Fatty acid, triacylglycerol, and ketone body metabolism |
| Homo sapiens (human) | OXCT1 | NP_000427.1 |
| Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee) | OXCT1 | XP_001138029.1 |
| Canis lupus familiaris (dog) | OXCT1 | XP_536487.2 |
| Bos taurus (cattle) | OXCT1 | NP_001069538.1 |
| Mus musculus (house mouse) | Oxct1 | NP_077150.1 |
| Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Oxct1 | XP_001073523.1 |
| Gallus gallus (chicken) | OXCT1 | NP_001006578.2 |
| Danio rerio (zebrafish) | oxct1a | NP_001007292.1 |
| Danio rerio (zebrafish) | oxct1b | NP_001070618.1 |
| Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) | CG1140 | NP_647683.1 |
| Caenorhabditis elegans | C05C10.3 | NP_496144.1 |
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0007420 | brain development | IEA |
| GO:0007507 | heart development | IEA |
| GO:0007584 | response to nutrient | IEA |
| GO:0008152 | metabolic process | IEA |
| GO:0009725 | response to hormone stimulus | IEA |
| GO:0014823 | response to activity | IEA |
| GO:0032024 | positive regulation of insulin secretion | IEA |
| GO:0042493 | response to drug | IEA |
| GO:0042594 | response to starvation | IEA |
| GO:0044255 | cellular lipid metabolic process | TAS |
| GO:0045471 | response to ethanol | IEA |
| GO:0046950 | cellular ketone body metabolic process | IMP |
| GO:0046950 | cellular ketone body metabolic process | TAS |
| GO:0046952 | ketone body catabolic process | TAS |
| GO:0060612 | adipose tissue development | IEA |
| GO:0071229 | cellular response to acid | IEA |
| GO:0071333 | cellular response to glucose stimulus | IEA |
Component
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0005739 | mitochondrion | IDA |
| GO:0005739 | mitochondrion | NAS |
| GO:0005759 | mitochondrial matrix | EXP |
Function
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0008260 | 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase activity | EXP |
| GO:0008260 | 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase activity | IMP |
| GO:0016740 | transferase activity | IEA |
| GO:0042803 | protein homodimerization activity | NAS |
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