RTN4 reticulon 4 [Homo sapiens (human)]
| Gene Symbol | RTN4 |
| Entrez Gene ID | 57142 |
| Full Name | reticulon 4 |
| Synonyms | ASY, NI220/250, NOGO, NOGO-A, NOGOC, NSP, NSP-CL, Nbla00271, Nbla10545, Nogo-B, Nogo-C, RTN-X, RTN4-A, RTN4-B1, RTN4-B2, RTN4-C |
| Gene Type | protein-coding |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Genome |
2 2p16.3 |
| Summary | This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. The product of this gene is a potent neurite outgrowth inhibitor which may also help block the regeneration of the central nervous system in higher vertebrates. Alternatively spliced transcript variants derived both from differential splicing and differential promoter usage and encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq]. |
| Disorder | MIM: 604475 |
| mRNA | NM_020532, 47519458 |
| Protein | NP_065393, 24431935 |
| Product | reticulon-4 isoform A |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| mRNA | NM_207520, 47519489 |
| Protein | NP_997403, 47519490 |
| Product | reticulon-4 isoform D |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| mRNA | NM_153828, 47519507 |
| Protein | NP_722550, 24431933 |
| Product | reticulon-4 isoform B |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| mRNA | NM_007008, 47519538 |
| Protein | NP_008939, 5902016 |
| Product | reticulon-4 isoform C |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| mRNA | NM_207521, 47519561 |
| Protein | NP_997404, 47519562 |
| Product | reticulon-4 isoform E |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| p75ntrpathway | p75(NTR)-mediated signaling |
Reactome
| REACT_11061 | Signalling by NGF |
| REACT_13776 | p75 NTR receptor-mediated signalling |
| REACT_13815 | Axonal growth inhibition (RHOA activation) |
| REACT_13620 | p75NTR regulates axonogenesis |
| Homo sapiens (human) | RTN4 | NP_065393.1 |
| Canis lupus familiaris (dog) | RTN4 | XP_852236.1 |
| Mus musculus (house mouse) | Rtn4 | NP_918943.1 |
| Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Rtn4 | NP_114019.1 |
| Gallus gallus (chicken) | RTN4 | NP_989697.2 |
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0001525 | angiogenesis | IEA |
| GO:0006915 | apoptosis | NAS |
| GO:0007413 | axonal fasciculation | ISS |
| GO:0007568 | aging | IEA |
| GO:0014823 | response to activity | IEA |
| GO:0019987 | negative regulation of anti-apoptosis | IMP |
| GO:0021553 | olfactory nerve development | IEA |
| GO:0021801 | cerebral cortex radial glia guided migration | ISS |
| GO:0030308 | negative regulation of cell growth | IMP |
| GO:0030334 | regulation of cell migration | IDA |
| GO:0030517 | negative regulation of axon extension | IDA |
| GO:0033603 | positive regulation of dopamine secretion | IEA |
| GO:0042981 | regulation of apoptosis | NAS |
| GO:0045665 | negative regulation of neuron differentiation | IEA |
| GO:0045687 | positive regulation of glial cell differentiation | IEA |
| GO:0048011 | nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway | TAS |
| GO:0048679 | regulation of axon regeneration | IEA |
| GO:0048709 | oligodendrocyte differentiation | IEA |
| GO:0050770 | regulation of axonogenesis | EXP |
| GO:0050771 | negative regulation of axonogenesis | EXP |
| GO:0051930 | regulation of sensory perception of pain | IEA |
| GO:0060317 | cardiac epithelial to mesenchymal transition | IEA |
| GO:0070571 | negative regulation of neuron projection regeneration | IEA |
| GO:0071786 | endoplasmic reticulum tubular network organization | IMP |
| GO:2000172 | regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve | ISS |
Component
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0005635 | nuclear envelope | IDA |
| GO:0005737 | cytoplasm | IEA |
| GO:0005783 | endoplasmic reticulum | NAS |
| GO:0005789 | endoplasmic reticulum membrane | IEA |
| GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | EXP |
| GO:0016021 | integral to membrane | IEA |
| GO:0030176 | integral to endoplasmic reticulum membrane | IDA |
| GO:0043005 | neuron projection | IEA |
| GO:0043025 | neuronal cell body | IEA |
| GO:0043209 | myelin sheath | IEA |
| GO:0043234 | protein complex | IEA |
Function
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0005515 | protein binding | IPI |
| GO:0032403 | protein complex binding | IEA |
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