TGFBI transforming growth factor, beta-induced, 68kDa [Homo sapiens (human)]
| Gene Symbol | TGFBI |
| Entrez Gene ID | 7045 |
| Full Name | transforming growth factor, beta-induced, 68kDa |
| Synonyms | BIGH3, CDB1, CDG2, CDGG1, CSD, CSD1, CSD2, CSD3, EBMD, LCD1 |
| Gene Type | protein-coding |
| Organism | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Genome |
5 5q31 |
| Summary | This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq]. |
| Disorder | MIM: 601692 Corneal dystrophy, Groenouw type I, 121900 (3); Corneal dystrophy, |
| mRNA | NM_000358, 170650698 |
| Protein | NP_000349, 4507467 |
| Product | transforming growth factor-beta-induced protein ig-h3 precursor |
| RefSeq Status | REVIEWED |
| Homo sapiens (human) | TGFBI | NP_000349.1 |
| Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee) | TGFBI | XP_001169327.1 |
| Canis lupus familiaris (dog) | TGFBI | XP_538640.2 |
| Mus musculus (house mouse) | Tgfbi | NP_033395.1 |
| Gallus gallus (chicken) | TGFBI | NP_990367.1 |
| Danio rerio (zebrafish) | tgfbi | NP_878282.1 |
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0001525 | angiogenesis | IEP |
| GO:0007162 | negative regulation of cell adhesion | TAS |
| GO:0007601 | visual perception | IEA |
| GO:0008283 | cell proliferation | TAS |
| GO:0030198 | extracellular matrix organization | IEA |
| GO:0050896 | response to stimulus | IEA |
Component
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0005576 | extracellular region | IEA |
| GO:0005578 | proteinaceous extracellular matrix | IEA |
| GO:0005615 | extracellular space | IEA |
| GO:0031012 | extracellular matrix | IDA |
Function
| ID | Name | Evidence |
| GO:0005178 | integrin binding | TAS |
| GO:0050840 | extracellular matrix binding | IEA |
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