The GenScript MuLV Titer p30 ELISA Kit employs a double-antibody sandwich ELISA method for highly specific and accurate detection of MuLV.
During the assay, standards or samples are added to a capture plate pre-coated with an anti-MuLV p30 monoclonal antibody, allowing the MuLV in the sample to be selectively captured. A biotin-labeled anti-MuLV p30 monoclonal antibody is then introduced as the detection antibody, forming a complex with the captured MuLV. This is followed by the addition of streptavidin-HRP, which binds to the biotin-labeled detection antibody, amplifying the signal.
After thorough washing, a TMB substrate solution is added to trigger a colorimetric reaction. The reaction is stopped by adding a stop solution, which changes the color from blue to yellow. The absorbance is measured at 450 nm and 650 nm using a microplate reader. The MuLV concentration in the sample is then quantified with high precision based on a standard curve.
Figure 1. Schematic diagram of detection principle