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Zinc Coordination Lipid Nanoparticles Co-Delivering Calcium Peroxide and Chelating STING agonist for Enhanced Cancer Metalloimmunotherapy

Small. 2024-08; 
Qian Qiu , Jiexin Li , He Ren , Jingyu Zhang , Gengqi Liu , Ruiqi Yang , Boyang Sun , Chen Zhang , Yumiao Zhang
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Recombinant Proteins In Vitro Macrophage Polarization RAW 264.7 Cells: In brief, the RAW 264.7 macrophages (AoRuisai Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) were pre-cultured with IL-4 (25 ng mL−1) (GenScript, New Jersey, USA) for 24 h to induce M2 polarization. Get A Quote

Abstract

Metalloimmunotherapy has achieved great preclinical success against malignant tumors. Nonetheless, the limited immune cell infiltration and impaired immunogenicity within the tumor microenvironment (TME) significantly hinder its translation to clinical applications. In this study, a zinc coordination lipid nanoparticle is developed loaded with calcium peroxide hydrate (CaO2) nanoparticles and the STING agonist diABZI-2, which is termed A-CaO2-Zn-LNP. The release of Zn2+ from the A-CaO2-Zn-LNP and the calcium overload synergistically induced immunogenic cell death (ICD). In addition, CaO2 nanoparticles can consume H+ and release oxygen (O2) under acidic conditions. This treatment increased the pH and alleviated ... More

Keywords

calcium overload; immunogenic cell death; metalloimmunotherapy; reprogramming; tumor microenvironment.