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Leptin, Rat

Leptin is a cytokine belonging to the Interleukin 6 family, and has a four-helix bundle structure. Leptin is encoded by the ob gene, and produced and secreted by white adipose tissue. The receptors of Leptin are Type I cytokine receptors, which exist in two different forms: a short form expressed in multiple tissues, and a long form expressed exclusively in the central nervous system (CNS). Upon binding to Leptin, the receptors activate the JAK/STAT3 pathway and PI3K, and stimulate transcriptional programs that regulate feeding behavior, metabolic rate, endocrine axes, and glucose fluxes. The deficiency of Leptin in human and mouse causes morbid obesity, diabetes, and neuroendocrine anomalies. Leptin also has effects on reproduction and immunity. In summary, Leptin is a pivotal cytokine controlling energy balance, and as such has profound effects on human health.
$50.00
Z03158-200

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Product Introduction
Species Rat
Protein Construction

Expressed with an N-terminal Met.

Leptin (Val22-Cys167)
Accession # P50596
Purity > 95% as analyzed by SDS-PAGE
> 95% as analyzed by HPLC
Endotoxin Level < 0.2 EU/μg of protein by gel clotting method
Biological Activity ED50 < 10.0 µg/ml, measured by a cell proliferation assay using LoVo cells, corresponding to a specific activity of > 100.0 U/mg.
Expression System E. coli
Apparent Molecular Weight ~16.3 kDa, on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
Formulation Lyophilized after extensive dialysis against 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0.
Reconstitution It is recommended that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute the lyophilized powder in ddH₂O up to 100 μg/ml.
Storage & Stability Upon receiving, this product remains stable for 6 months at lower than -70°C. Upon reconstitution, the product should be stable for 1 week at 4°C or for 3 months at -20°C. For long term storage it is recommended that a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) be added. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Leptin, Rat

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Leptin, Rat

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Background
Target Background Leptin is a cytokine belonging to the Interleukin 6 family, and has a four-helix bundle structure. Leptin is encoded by the ob gene, and produced and secreted by white adipose tissue. The receptors of Leptin are Type I cytokine receptors, which exist in two different forms: a short form expressed in multiple tissues, and a long form expressed exclusively in the central nervous system (CNS). Upon binding to Leptin, the receptors activate the JAK/STAT3 pathway and PI3K, and stimulate transcriptional programs that regulate feeding behavior, metabolic rate, endocrine axes, and glucose fluxes. The deficiency of Leptin in human and mouse causes morbid obesity, diabetes, and neuroendocrine anomalies. Leptin also has effects on reproduction and immunity. In summary, Leptin is a pivotal cytokine controlling energy balance, and as such has profound effects on human health.
Synonyms Obesity protein; OB; LEP; LEPD; OBS; leptin
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For laboratory research use only. Direct human use, including taking orally and injection and clinical use are forbidden.