Two clinical performance studies were conducted to validate the performance of the cPass
SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization Antibody Detection Test using the Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT)
and SARS-CoV-2 virus WA01/2020 isolate. The cutoff for the PRNT comparator tests was established as
indicated below:
pTitle border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="basicTable" width="100%">
PRNT50 Result Interpretation |
Positive: > 1:20 |
Negative: < 1:20 |
PRNT90 Result Interpretation |
Positive: > 1:10 |
Negative: < 1:10 |
Study 1:
The first study evaluated the clinical agreement of 114 samples (n=114) from
previously determined RT-PCR positive or negative patients. Samples were run in the cPass™
Test and PRNT as the comparator The Positive Percent Agreement (PPA) and Negative Percent
Agreement (NPA) were calculated for each PRNT50 and PRNT90:
pTitle border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="basicTable" width="100%">
PRNT50 Clinical Agreement |
PPA: 100% |
NPA: 100% |
PRNT90 Clinical Agreement |
PPA: 100% |
NPA: 100% |
Study 2:
The second study evaluated the clinical agreement of 140 samples (n=140)
whereby the corhort consisted of 93 PRNT50 negative and 47 PRNT50 positive samples. The
Positive Percent Agreement (PPA) and Negative Percent Agreement (NPA) were calculated:
pTitle border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="basicTable" width="100%">
PRNT50 Clinical Agreement |
PPA: 95.7% |
NPA: 97.8% |
Additional semi-quantitative data analysis show concordance between the cPass
SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization Antibody Detection Kit results and the titers obtained with the
neutralization comparator method (PRNT50):
|
cPass Analyte Level Categories |
cPass Titers Sub-Categories |
PRNT50 Dilution Titers |
|
Low Titer |
High Titer |
Target Not Detected <1:20 | 1:40-1:320 |
1:640-1: 5120 |
cPass SARS-CoV-2 Neutralization Antibody Detection Kit interval of numerical values
in U/mL |
Negative |
Negative |
91 |
2 |
0 |
Low Titer |
< 100 U/mL |
2 |
22 |
1 |
High Titer |
>100 U/mL |
0 |
5 |
17 |
Total |
|
|
93 |
29 |
18 |
Exact Agreement per Neutralization Titer Category |
Equation |
|
|
22/29=75% |
17/18=94.4% |
Acceptance Criteria |
|
|
60% |
60% |
+/- Agreement per Neutralization Titer Category |
Equation |
|
|
27/29=93% |
18/18=100% |
Acceptance Criteria |
|
|
80% |
80% |
95% Score CI |
|
|
78-98.1% |
82.4-100% |
Negative Percent Agreement (NPA) |
Equation |
|
91/93=98% |
|
|
Acceptance Criteria |
|
95% |
|
|
95% Score CI |
|
92.5-99.4% |
|
|