PLCG2 cDNA ORF clone, Homo sapiens(human)
Gene Symbol | PLCG2 |
Entrez Gene ID | 5336 |
Full Name | phospholipase C gamma 2 |
Synonyms | APLAID,FCAS3,PLC-IV,PLC-gamma-2 |
General protein information |
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Gene Type | protein-coding |
Organism | Homo sapiens(human) |
Genome | |
Summary | The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules important for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]. |
Disorder MIM: | |
Disorder Html: | Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3, 614468 (3); Autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome, 614878 (3) |
mRNA and Protein(s)
mRNA | Protein | Name |
---|---|---|
NM_002661.4 | NP_002652.2 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 |
NM_002661.5 | NP_002652.2 | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 |

Gallus gallus (chicken) | PLCG2 | XP_004944314.1 |
Homo sapiens (human) | PLCG2 | NP_002652.2 |
Pan troglodytes (chimpanzee) | PLCG2 | XP_001148089.1 |
PLCG2 | XP_001111717.1 | |
Mus musculus (house mouse) | Plcg2 | NP_758489.1 |
Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress) | PLC5 | NP_200677.2 |
Xenopus tropicalis (tropical clawed frog) | plcg2 | XP_002934994.2 |
Bos taurus (cattle) | PLCG2 | XP_003587251.2 |
Danio rerio (zebrafish) | plcg2 | NP_001038433.1 |
Canis lupus familiaris (dog) | PLCG2 | XP_005620713.1 |
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | Plcg2 | NP_058864.1 |

Related articles in PubMed
Spleen tyrosine kinase influences the early stages of multilineage differentiation of bone marrow stromal cell lines by regulating phospholipase C gamma activities.
Kusuyama J, Kamisono A, ChangHwan S, Amir MS, Bandow K, Eiraku N, Ohnishi T, Matsuguchi T
Journal of cellular physiology233(3)2549-2559(2018 Mar)
Rare coding variants in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 implicate microglial-mediated innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease.
Sims R, van der Lee SJ, Naj AC, Bellenguez C, Badarinarayan N, Jakobsdottir J, Kunkle BW, Boland A, Raybould R, Bis JC, Martin ER, Grenier-Boley B, Heilmann-Heimbach S, Chouraki V, Kuzma AB, Sleegers K, Vronskaya M, Ruiz A, Graham RR, Olaso R, Hoffmann P, Grove ML, Vardarajan BN, Hiltunen M, N?then MM, White CC, Hamilton-Nelson KL, Epelbaum J, Maier W, Choi SH, Beecham GW, Dulary C, Herms S, Smith AV, Funk CC, Derbois C, Forstner AJ, Ahmad S, Li H, Bacq D, Harold D, Satizabal CL, Valladares O, Squassina A, Thomas R, Brody JA, Qu L, S?nchez-Juan P, Morgan T, Wolters FJ, Zhao Y, Garcia FS, Denning N, Fornage M, Malamon J, Naranjo MCD, Majounie E, Mosley TH, Dombroski B, Wallon D, Lupton MK, Dupuis J, Whitehead P, Fratiglioni L, Medway C, Jian X, Mukherjee S, Keller L, Brown K, Lin H, Cantwell LB, Panza F, McGuinness B, Moreno-Grau S, Burgess JD, Solfrizzi V, Proitsi P, Adams HH, Allen M, Seripa D, Pastor P, Cupples LA, Price ND, Hannequin D, Frank-Garc?a A, Levy D, Chakrabarty P, Caffarra P, Giegling I, Beiser AS, Giedraitis V, Hampel H, Garcia ME, Wang X, Lannfelt L, Mecocci P, Eiriksdottir G, Crane PK, Pasquier F, Boccardi V, Hen?ndez I, Barber RC, Scherer M, Tarraga L, Adams PM, Leber M, Chen Y, Albert MS, Riedel-Heller S, Emilsson V, Beekly D, Braae A, Schmidt R, Blacker D, Masullo C, Schmidt H, Doody RS, Spalletta G, Longstreth WT Jr, Fairchild TJ, Boss? P, Lopez OL, Frosch MP, Sacchinelli E, Ghetti B, Yang Q, Huebinger RM, Jessen F, Li S, Kamboh MI, Morris J, Sotolongo-Grau O, Katz MJ, Corcoran C, Dunstan M, Braddel A, Thomas C, Meggy A, Marshall R, Gerrish A, Chapman J, Aguilar M, Taylor S, Hill M, Fair?n MD, Hodges A, Vellas B, Soininen H, Kloszewska I, Daniilidou M, Uphill J, Patel Y, Hughes JT, Lord J, Turton J, Hartmann AM, Cecchetti R, Fenoglio C, Serpente M, Arcaro M, Caltagirone C, Orfei MD, Ciaramella A, Pichler S, Mayhaus M, Gu W, Lle? A, Fortea J, Blesa R, Barber IS, Brookes K, Cupidi C, Maletta RG, Carrell D, Sorbi S, Moebus S, Urbano M, Pilotto A, Kornhuber J, Bosco P, Todd S, Craig D, Johnston J, Gill M, Lawlor B, Lynch A, Fox NC, Hardy J, , Albin RL, Apostolova LG, Arnold SE, Asthana S, Atwood CS, Baldwin CT, Barnes LL, Barral S, Beach TG, Becker JT, Bigio EH, Bird TD, Boeve BF, Bowen JD, Boxer A, Burke JR, Burns JM, Buxbaum JD, Cairns NJ, Cao C, Carlson CS, Carlsson CM, Carney RM, Carrasquillo MM, Carroll SL, Diaz CC, Chui HC, Clark DG, Cribbs DH, Crocco EA, DeCarli C, Dick M, Duara R, Evans DA, Faber KM, Fallon KB, Fardo DW, Farlow MR, Ferris S, Foroud TM, Galasko DR, Gearing M, Geschwind DH, Gilbert JR, Graff-Radford NR, Green RC, Growdon JH, Hamilton RL, Harrell LE, Honig LS, Huentelman MJ, Hulette CM, Hyman BT, Jarvik GP, Abner E, Jin LW, Jun G, Karydas A, Kaye JA, Kim R, Kowall NW, Kramer JH, LaFerla FM, Lah JJ, Leverenz JB, Levey AI, Li G, Lieberman AP, Lunetta KL, Lyketsos CG, Marson DC, Martiniuk F, Mash DC, Masliah E, McCormick WC, McCurry SM, McDavid AN, McKee AC, Mesulam M, Miller BL, Miller CA, Miller JW, Morris JC, Murrell JR, Myers AJ, O'Bryant S, Olichney JM, Pankratz VS, Parisi JE, Paulson HL, Perry W, Peskind E, Pierce A, Poon WW, Potter H, Quinn JF, Raj A, Raskind M, Reisberg B, Reitz C, Ringman JM, Roberson ED, Rogaeva E, Rosen HJ, Rosenberg RN, Sager MA, Saykin AJ, Schneider JA, Schneider LS, Seeley WW, Smith AG, Sonnen JA, Spina S, Stern RA, Swerdlow RH, Tanzi RE, Thornton-Wells TA, Trojanowski JQ, Troncoso JC, Van Deerlin VM, Van Eldik LJ, Vinters HV, Vonsattel JP, Weintraub S, Welsh-Bohmer KA, Wilhelmsen KC, Williamson J, Wingo TS, Woltjer RL, Wright CB, Yu CE, Yu L, Garzia F, Golamaully F, Septier G, Engelborghs S, Vandenberghe R, De Deyn PP, Fernadez CM, Benito YA, Thonberg H, Forsell C, Lilius L, Kinhult-St?hlbom A, Kilander L, Brundin R, Concari L, Helisalmi S, Koivisto AM, Haapasalo A, Dermecourt V, Fievet N, Hanon O, Dufouil C, Brice A, Ritchie K, Dubois B, Himali JJ, Keene CD, Tschanz J, Fitzpatrick AL, Kukull WA, Norton M, Aspelund T, Larson EB, Munger R, Rotter JI, Lipton RB, Bullido MJ, Hofman A, Montine TJ, Coto E, Boerwinkle E, Petersen RC, Alvarez V, Rivadeneira F, Reiman EM, Gallo M, O'Donnell CJ, Reisch JS, Bruni AC, Royall DR, Dichgans M, Sano M, Galimberti D, St George-Hyslop P, Scarpini E, Tsuang DW, Mancuso M, Bonuccelli U, Winslow AR, Daniele A, Wu CK, , Peters O, Nacmias B, Riemenschneider M, Heun R, Brayne C, Rubinsztein DC, Bras J, Guerreiro R, Al-Chalabi A, Shaw CE, Collinge J, Mann D, Tsolaki M, Clarim?n J, Sussams R, Lovestone S, O'Donovan MC, Owen MJ, Behrens TW, Mead S, Goate AM, Uitterlinden AG, Holmes C, Cruchaga C, Ingelsson M, Bennett DA, Powell J, Golde TE, Graff C, De Jager PL, Morgan K, Ertekin-Taner N, Combarros O, Psaty BM, Passmore P, Younkin SG, Berr C, Gudnason V, Rujescu D, Dickson DW, Dartigues JF, DeStefano AL, Ortega-Cubero S, Hakonarson H, Campion D, Boada M, Kauwe JK, Farrer LA, Van Broeckhoven C, Ikram MA, Jones L, Haines JL, Tzourio C, Launer LJ, Escott-Price V, Mayeux R, Deleuze JF, Amin N, Holmans PA, Pericak-Vance MA, Amouyel P, van Duijn CM, Ramirez A, Wang LS, Lambert JC, Seshadri S, Williams J, Schellenberg GD
Nature genetics49(9)1373-1384(2017 09)
GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions What's a GeneRIF?
Syk-induced signals in bone marrow stromal cell lines are mediated by phospholipase C gamma1 (PLCgamma1) in osteogenesis and PLCgamma2 in adipogenesis.
Title: Spleen tyrosine kinase influences the early stages of multilineage differentiation of bone marrow stromal cell lines by regulating phospholipase C gamma activities.
Data show that protein-altering changes are in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 genes highly expressed in microglia and highlight an immune-related protein-protein interaction network in Alzheimer's disease.
Title: Rare coding variants in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 implicate microglial-mediated innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease.
Ocular manifestations of phospholipase-Cgamma2-associated antibody deficiency and immune dysregulation show mutations in the PLC[gamma]2 gene leading to aberrant function of immune cells and overproduction of interleukin-1 [beta] (IL-1[beta]).
Title: Ocular Manifestations of Inherited Phospholipase-C?2-Associated Antibody Deficiency and Immune Dysregulation.
R665W and L845F be referred to as allomorphic rather than hypermorphic mutations of PLCG2 Rerouting of the transmembrane signals emanating from BCR and converging on PLCgamma2 through Rac in ibrutinib-resistant CLL cells may provide novel drug treatment strategies to overcome ibrutinib resistance mediated by PLCG2 mutations or to prevent its development in ibrutinib-treated CLL patients.
Title: The Phospholipase C?2 Mutants R665W and L845F Identified in Ibrutinib-resistant Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients Are Hypersensitive to the Rho GTPase Rac2 Protein.
The results suggest a new mechanism of PLCgamma activation with unique thermodynamic features and assign a novel regulatory role to its spPH domain.
Title: Cool-temperature-mediated activation of phospholipase C-?2 in the human hereditary disease PLAID.
The following PLCG2 gene cDNA ORF clone sequences were retrieved from the NCBI Reference Sequence Database (RefSeq). These sequences represent the protein coding region of the PLCG2 cDNA ORF which is encoded by the open reading frame (ORF) sequence. ORF sequences can be delivered in our standard vector, pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK or the vector of your choice as an expression/transfection-ready ORF clone. Not the clone you want? Click here to find your clone.
CloneID | OHu24072![]() |
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Clone ID Related Accession (Same CDS sequence) | NM_002661.4 , NM_002661.5 | |
Accession Version | NM_002661.4 | Documents for ORF clone product in default vector |
Sequence Information | ORF Nucleotide Sequence (Length: 3798bp) Protein sequence SNP |
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Vector | pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK or customized vector | ![]() |
Clone information | Clone Map | ![]() |
Tag on pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK | C terminal DYKDDDDK tags | |
ORF Insert Method | CloneEZ™ Seamless cloning technology | |
Insert Structure | linear | |
Update Date | 2017-12-17 | |
Organism | Homo sapiens(human) | |
Product | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 | |
Comment | Comment: REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The reference sequence was derived from DB456860.1, BP351485.1, BX504887.1, AB208914.1, BC007565.1 and AC092142.5. On Mar 12, 2014 this sequence version replaced NM_002661.3. Sequence Note: This RefSeq record was created from transcript and genomic sequence data to make the sequence consistent with the reference genome assembly. The genomic coordinates used for the transcript record were based on transcript alignments. Publication Note: This RefSeq record includes a subset of the publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene record to access additional publications. ##Evidence-Data-START## RNAseq introns :: single sample supports all introns SAMEA1965299, SAMEA1966682 [ECO:0000348] ##Evidence-Data-END## COMPLETENESS: full length. |
1 | ATGTCCACCA CGGTCAATGT AGATTCCCTT GCGGAATATG AGAAGAGCCA GATCAAGAGA |
The stop codons will be deleted if pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK vector is selected.
RefSeq | NP_002652.2 |
CDS | 215..4012 |
Translation |

Target ORF information:
Target ORF information:
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ORF Insert Sequence:
1 | ATGTCCACCA CGGTCAATGT AGATTCCCTT GCGGAATATG AGAAGAGCCA GATCAAGAGA |
The stop codons will be deleted if pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK vector is selected.
CloneID | OHu24072![]() |
|
Clone ID Related Accession (Same CDS sequence) | NM_002661.4 , NM_002661.5 | |
Accession Version | NM_002661.5 Latest version! | Documents for ORF clone product in default vector |
Sequence Information | ORF Nucleotide Sequence (Length: 3798bp) Protein sequence SNP |
|
Vector | pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK or customized vector | ![]() |
Clone information | Clone Map | ![]() |
Tag on pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK | C terminal DYKDDDDK tags | |
ORF Insert Method | CloneEZ™ Seamless cloning technology | |
Insert Structure | linear | |
Update Date | 2019-09-25 | |
Organism | Homo sapiens(human) | |
Product | 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 | |
Comment | Comment: REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The reference sequence was derived from DB456860.1, BP351485.1, BX504887.1, AB208914.1, BC007565.1 and AC092142.5. On Nov 22, 2018 this sequence version replaced NM_002661.4. Sequence Note: This RefSeq record was created from transcript and genomic sequence data to make the sequence consistent with the reference genome assembly. The genomic coordinates used for the transcript record were based on transcript alignments. Publication Note: This RefSeq record includes a subset of the publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene record to access additional publications. ##Evidence-Data-START## Transcript exon combination :: AB208914.1, SRR1803616.11578.1 [ECO:0000332] RNAseq introns :: single sample supports all introns SAMEA1965299, SAMEA1966682 [ECO:0000348] ##Evidence-Data-END## ##RefSeq-Attributes-START## MANE Ensembl match :: ENST00000564138.6/ ENSP00000482457.1 RefSeq Select criteria :: based on single protein-coding transcript ##RefSeq-Attributes-END## COMPLETENESS: full length. |
1 | ATGTCCACCA CGGTCAATGT AGATTCCCTT GCGGAATATG AGAAGAGCCA GATCAAGAGA |
The stop codons will be deleted if pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK vector is selected.
RefSeq | NP_002652.2 |
CDS | 182..3979 |
Translation |

Target ORF information:
Target ORF information:
|
![]() |

ORF Insert Sequence:
1 | ATGTCCACCA CGGTCAATGT AGATTCCCTT GCGGAATATG AGAAGAGCCA GATCAAGAGA |
The stop codons will be deleted if pcDNA3.1+/C-(K)DYK vector is selected.
![]() |
Spleen tyrosine kinase influences the early stages of multilineage differentiation of bone marrow stromal cell lines by regulating phospholipase C gamma activities. |
![]() |
Rare coding variants in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 implicate microglial-mediated innate immunity in Alzheimer's disease. |