Signal transduction is a process in which extracellular signals elicit changes in cell state and activity. Transmembrane receptors sense changes in the cellular environment by binding ligands, such as hormones and growth factors, or reacting to other types of stimuli, such as light.
The longest variant of each gene is displayed. Click the see gene variants link to see all gene variants.
2388 geneClick for more »
Gene Symbol | Full Name |
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A2M | alpha-2-macroglobulin |
ABCA4 | ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A (ABC1), member 4 |
ABL1 | ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase |
ABR | active BCR-related |
ACTB | actin, beta |
ACTG1 | actin gamma 1 |
ACTN2 | actinin, alpha 2 |
ACVR1B | activin A receptor, type IB |
ACVR2A | activin A receptor, type IIA |
ACVR2B | activin A receptor, type IIB |
ADAM10 | ADAM metallopeptidase domain 10 |
ADCY1 | adenylate cyclase 1 (brain) |
ADCY2 | adenylate cyclase 2 (brain) |
ADCY3 | adenylate cyclase 3 |
ADCY5 | adenylate cyclase 5 |
ADCY6 | adenylate cyclase 6 |
ADCY7 | adenylate cyclase 7 |
ADCY8 | adenylate cyclase 8 (brain) |
ADCY9 | adenylate cyclase 9 |
ADCYAP1 | adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 (pituitary) |
ADCYAP1R1 | adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide 1 (pituitary) receptor type I |
ADH1A | alcohol dehydrogenase 1A (class I), alpha polypeptide |
ADH1C | alcohol dehydrogenase 1C (class I), gamma polypeptide |
ADH4 | alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide |
ADM | adrenomedullin |
ADORA1 | adenosine A1 receptor |
ADORA2A | adenosine A2a receptor |
ADORA2B | adenosine A2b receptor |
ADORA3 | adenosine A3 receptor |
PARP1 | poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 |
ADRA1D | adrenoceptor alpha 1D |
ADRA1B | adrenoceptor alpha 1B |
ADRA1A | adrenoceptor alpha 1A |
ADRA2A | adrenoceptor alpha 2A |
ADRA2B | adrenoceptor alpha 2B |
ADRA2C | adrenoceptor alpha 2C |
ADRB1 | adrenoceptor beta 1 |
ADRB2 | adrenoceptor beta 2, surface |
ADRB3 | adrenoceptor beta 3 |
ADRBK1 | adrenergic, beta, receptor kinase 1 |
AP2A1 | adaptor-related protein complex 2, alpha 1 subunit |
AP2A2 | adaptor-related protein complex 2, alpha 2 subunit |
AP2B1 | adaptor-related protein complex 2, beta 1 subunit |
AES | amino-terminal enhancer of split |
JAG1 | jagged 1 |
AGT | angiotensinogen (serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade A, member 8) |
AGTR1 | angiotensin II receptor, type 1 |
AGTR2 | angiotensin II receptor, type 2 |
APLNR | apelin receptor |
AKT1 | v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 |
AKT2 | v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 2 |
ALDH1A1 | aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1 |
ALDH1A3 | aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A3 |
ANGPT1 | angiopoietin 1 |
ANXA1 | annexin A1 |
APC | adenomatous polyposis coli |
XIAP | X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis, E3 ubiquitin protein ligase |
BIRC5 | baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5 |
APOA1 | apolipoprotein A-I |
APOA2 | apolipoprotein A-II |
APOA4 | apolipoprotein A-IV |
APOB | apolipoprotein B |
APOC2 | apolipoprotein C-II |
APOC3 | apolipoprotein C-III |
APOE | apolipoprotein E |
APP | amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein |
KLK3 | kallikrein-related peptidase 3 |
FAS | Fas cell surface death receptor |
FASLG | Fas ligand (TNF superfamily, member 6) |
AR | androgen receptor |
ARAF | A-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase |
RHOA | ras homolog family member A |
RHOB | ras homolog family member B |
RHOC | ras homolog family member C |
RHOG | ras homolog family member G |
ARHGAP1 | Rho GTPase activating protein 1 |
ARHGAP4 | Rho GTPase activating protein 4 |
ARHGAP5 | Rho GTPase activating protein 5 |
ARHGAP6 | Rho GTPase activating protein 6 |
ARHGDIA | Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) alpha |
ARHGDIB | Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) beta |
ARHGDIG | Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) gamma |
RHOH | ras homolog family member H |
ARRB1 | arrestin, beta 1 |
ARRB2 | arrestin, beta 2 |
ATF1 | activating transcription factor 1 |
ATP2A1 | ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, fast twitch 1 |
ATP2A2 | ATPase, Ca++ transporting, cardiac muscle, slow twitch 2 |
ATP2A3 | ATPase, Ca++ transporting, ubiquitous |
ATP6V1A | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 70kDa, V1 subunit A |
ATP6V1B1 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 56/58kDa, V1 subunit B1 |
ATP6V1B2 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 56/58kDa, V1 subunit B2 |
ATP6V0C | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 16kDa, V0 subunit c |
ATP6V1C1 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 42kDa, V1 subunit C1 |
ATP6V1E1 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 31kDa, V1 subunit E1 |
ATP6V0B | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 21kDa, V0 subunit b |
ATP6V1G2 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal 13kDa, V1 subunit G2 |
ATP6V0A1 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal V0 subunit a1 |
ATP6AP1 | ATPase, H+ transporting, lysosomal accessory protein 1 |
AVP | arginine vasopressin |